Tehran is facing an extremely dangerous air pollution crisis that is causing a multitude of issues, including chemical fog and smog. Rain is only furthering this issue by becoming essentially acid rain. Acid rain is extremely harmful for many reasons, and for Tehran, this dangerous acid rain has been an ongoing issue due to extreme air pollution, which is also causing serious health issues. Health officials claimed over 13% of all natural deaths in Iran are related to air pollution, and while they deny fuel combustion as being a serious contributor and don’t offer another explanation, Tehran needs to address the air pollution as it is already a public health hazard. 

Acid rain can cause serious health risks and environmental impacts like harming vegetation and tainting freshwater. This is an environmental science issue because the impacts of acid rain can harm whole ecosystems by making many plants un-eatable and the water undrinkable. The acid rain can seep into the ground and dissolve the nutrients that plants need to be healthy. In addition, it leaches aluminum from soil which can further harm plants and animals. Overall, the health of humans and ecosystems alike is a serious concern in Tehran, and without intervention, ecosystems will continue to be put in danger, and human health will continue to decline.

Aslani, M. (2024, January 26). Tehran’s ongoing struggle with air pollution and acid rain. Iran News Update. https://irannewsupdate.com/news/news-digest/tehrans-ongoing-struggle-with-air-pollution-and-acid-rain/